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Free Fall

 

A ball is dropped and it’s height, in feet, and it’s corresponding time, in seconds, is recorded by a CBR motion detector.

 

Time 0 0.043 0.086 0.129 0.172 0.215 0.258
Height 2.5 2.436 2.345 2.233 2.1 1.959 1.795

 

Can we find a quadratic function to model this data?

 

How far does the object fall in t seconds?

 

The data “looks” like a parabola, so we will try to fit a quadratic model

Equation

 

Graph


Choosing three data points and substituting them into the quadratic model will generate a system of three linear equations in the variables a, b, and c.

Equation

The system can be reduced to this simpler system.

Equation

Solution: From the solution of this system, we can write the quadratic model.

Equation

 

 

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